New guidelines which allow researchers to use data that could
result in better treatments while safeguarding patient
confidentiality have been published by the Association of the
British Pharmaceutical Industry (ABPI).
Medical data, including information from clinical trials gathered
during the course of developing a medicine, may be a valuable
source of information in work carried out to invent other future
medicines. New, previously unconsidered uses of a medicine might
also come to light as a result of a fresh look at the data.
At the same time, patients rightly want their privacy respected and
pharmaceutical companies are keenly aware of the need to protect
personal data. The ABPI guidelines draw together best practice to
set an effective standard which safeguards the legal and ethical
needs of the community.
ABPI Legal Director, Carol Wilson, said: "Secondary use of data by
medical researchers can bring many benefits for patients including
discovery of new therapeutic uses of existing medicines and quicker
medicines development."
"But patients need to be assured information about them is being
used responsibly, securely and ethically. These guidelines aim to
balance these considerations and promote trust by ensuring
researchers adopt the best practice in handling personal
information," added Wilson.
Richard Thomas, Information Commissioner at the ABPI, said: "People
have always considered information about their health to be
particularly private. They want it to be kept secure and only used
for proper purposes. However, in order to develop new medicines
researchers need access to information about people."
"Data protection law provides an effective framework for managing
the tension between privacy and access to information. This
guidance will help medical researchers to make the best use of
personal information whilst respecting the people it is about. Its
emphasis on consent and transparency is particularly welcome,"
concluded Thomas.
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